The developmentally disabled population is an under-recognized community in our society. The term disabled often conjures up the image of someone in a wheelchair. But, in actual fact, being disabled is more complex than that. Here at Esperanza Services being disabled means that an individual has the right to benefit from focused and consistent support. That’s what we provide: support that allows individuals regardless of their disability to live full and meaningful lives.
The Lanterman Developmental Disabilities Services Act of 1977 established the rights of persons with developmental disabilities to services and the support they need and choose so that they can lead independent, productive and normal lives in the community. Individuals who are eligible for services under the Lanterman Act are those with developmental disabilities; those who are high risk of giving birth to a child with a developmental disability; and infants who have a high risk of becoming developmentally disabled. In addition to people in these categories, Esperanza Services provides support to persons with cerebral palsy, epilepsy, autism and other developmentally disabled conditions. These are our clients.
While the Lanterman Act has been amended over the years, the make-up of the families in this population has changed. At Esperanza Services, about 52% of clients are considered the head of household with 2.3 children. Over 80% of these children are classified as “non-disabled” which means they are unable to obtain the same support their parents are entitled to under the Lanterman Act. The result is that many of our clients’ children lack a strong support system. Their parents rarely provide their children with the guidance or motivation nor the encouragement to set and achieve educational and life goals for themselves.